In the context of food safety, TCS represents Time/Temperature Control for Safety. This classification identifies food items that require specific temperature and time controls to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria and ensure they are safe for consumption. Examples of these foods include milk and dairy products, meat, poultry, fish, shellfish and crustaceans, eggs, cooked rice, beans, and vegetables, tofu and other soy-protein foods, sprouts and sprout seeds, sliced melons, cut tomatoes, cut leafy greens, untreated garlic-and-oil mixtures.
Maintaining appropriate time and temperature controls for these items is critical to preventing foodborne illnesses. Proper handling minimizes the risk of bacterial growth and toxin production, thus safeguarding public health. Historically, inadequate control of time and temperature has been a significant factor in outbreaks of food poisoning. Awareness and adherence to established guidelines regarding these foods are fundamental components of responsible food handling practices.