A plumbing component constructed from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), featuring four openings arranged in a cross or plus shape, designed to accommodate 1-inch diameter pipes. This component facilitates the connection of four separate pipe segments, all with an outer diameter of one inch, at a single junction point, enabling complex plumbing configurations or structural frameworks. This type of joint allows for branching or intersection of pipelines within a PVC system, commonly found in irrigation, drainage, and low-pressure fluid transport applications.
The availability of such a connector simplifies the creation of intricate pipe networks, reducing the need for multiple individual fittings and associated labor. Its use can lead to a more streamlined and robust plumbing installation, minimizing potential leak points and improving overall system efficiency. Historically, these junctions were created through more complex methods like solvent welding multiple tees, making this single-piece fitting a more convenient and reliable alternative for pipe joining.