Infection by nematodes, a type of parasitic worm, is a widespread health concern globally. These infections occur when nematode larvae or eggs are ingested, often through contaminated food, water, or soil. The parasites then mature within the human host, leading to various health complications depending on the species and the severity of the infection.
Understanding the mechanisms of transmission and the potential health consequences is crucial for implementing effective prevention and control strategies. Historically, these parasitic infections have been associated with poor sanitation and hygiene practices, highlighting the importance of public health initiatives in reducing their prevalence. Successful control efforts improve overall community health, reduce the burden on healthcare systems, and enhance economic productivity by minimizing illness-related absenteeism.