The core tenets that defined the Protestant Reformation are often summarized by five Latin phrases, each beginning with the word “sola,” meaning “alone” or “only.” These principles represent a departure from certain doctrines and practices prevalent in the 16th-century Church. Access to resources outlining these foundational beliefs is readily available in digital document format. These documents explain the theological underpinnings and historical context surrounding each principle.
These five principles proved pivotal in shaping Protestant theology and continue to hold significance for many denominations. They emphasized the supreme authority of Scripture, the necessity of God’s grace for salvation, and the central role of faith in receiving that grace. They served to challenge existing ecclesiastical structures and promoted individual interpretation of religious texts. Their impact is evident in the development of various Protestant traditions and their emphasis on personal piety and biblical literacy.